Iceland : Safety by City
Iceland is a Nordic island nation in the North Atlantic, sitting just below the Arctic Circle between Greenland and Norway.
Often called the “Land of Fire and Ice,” it’s home to both massive glaciers and active volcanoes, a striking contrast that defines its dramatic landscapes.
The country’s geological activity has shaped its history, from early Viking settlements in the 9th century to modern geothermal energy powering entire cities.
Iceland became an independent republic in 1944, and today, it’s known for its strong economy, sustainability, and high quality of life.
The landscapes here are unlike anywhere else on Earth.
Vast lava fields, towering fjords, black sand beaches, and steaming hot springs create an otherworldly setting.
The North Atlantic Ocean surrounds Iceland, shaping both its climate and its rugged coastline, where powerful waves crash against cliffs.
One of the major draws here is Reynisfjara Beach, where blackened cliffs from volcano remnants paint a unique view of the ocean’s fury.
The country’s natural wonders, from the northern lights in winter to the midnight sun in summer, draw visitors seeking adventure, solitude, and breathtaking scenery.
About 2.2 million people visit each year, with 38% arriving by cruise ship.
With a small population and vast open spaces, Iceland offers an escape into raw, untouched nature.
Warnings & Dangers in Iceland
OVERALL RISK: LOW
The risk is low in Iceland as it's the safest country in the world, at least when it comes to crime and peace. There are natural risks but also plenty of rewards if you play it safe.
TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: LOW
Public transport is limited outside Reykjavík, but taxis and rental cars are safe. Just watch for overpriced taxis and extreme weather affecting roads—icy conditions and sudden storms can make driving hazardous, especially in winter. Booking excursions can help with the challenging transportation to remote regions.
PICKPOCKETS RISK: LOW
Iceland has one of the lowest crime rates in the world, and pickpocketing is rare, even in tourist areas. That said, it’s always smart to keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places like bars or airport terminals.
NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM
Treat this as a medium risk, mostly due to winter weather but also because of some rather unique concerns in Iceland. Volcanoes, earthquakes, and extreme weather are real concerns, though Iceland’s monitoring systems are excellent. Sudden storms, glacial floods, and rogue waves pose risks, especially in remote areas.
MUGGING RISK: LOW
Violent crime is rare, and muggings are practically unheard of. Walking alone, even at night, is generally safe, but always use common sense, especially if you’re in an unfamiliar area or have been drinking.
TERRORISM RISK: LOW
Iceland has no history of terrorism and is one of the safest countries in the world. While no place is completely risk-free, there are no known threats or security concerns for travelers.
SCAMS RISK: LOW
Iceland isn’t known for scams, but tourist price gouging is possible. Some taxis overcharge, and some tours may not be worth the high prices. Always book tours through reputable companies and double-check costs before committing.
WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW
Iceland is one of the safest places in the world for solo female travelers. Harassment and crime against women are rare, and locals are generally helpful. Just take normal precautions, especially when hiking alone or in remote areas.
TAP WATER RISK: LOW
The tap water in Iceland is so good that the country has a hashtag campaign (#kranavatn, which means #tapwater) boasting about it. Regular testing is done, and results show some of the purest tap water in the world. Drink up!
Safest Places to Visit in Iceland
Iceland’s official tourism website is visiticeland.com.
Check out the About Iceland headline for practical information about the country, including local safety tips.
We’ll break down the things to do by region.
West
The West of Iceland is home to Snæfellsnes Peninsula, often called “Iceland in Miniature” for its mix of volcanoes, glaciers, and coastal cliffs.
Snæfellsjökull National Park features a glacier-capped volcano, while Kirkjufell, Iceland’s most photographed mountain, is nearby.
Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls offer stunning views, and you can explore lava caves like Víðgelmir or relax in the geothermal waters of Krauma Spa.
East
The East is known for its dramatic fjords, charming fishing villages, and wild reindeer, which don’t exist elsewhere in Iceland.
Seyðisfjörður is a colorful town with an artsy vibe, while Hengifoss, one of Iceland’s tallest waterfalls, has striking red basalt layers.
The Vök Baths, a floating geothermal spa, offer a unique relaxation spot.
Highlands
Iceland’s interior Highlands are wild and remote, accessible only by 4×4.
The Laugavegur Trail is one of the world’s most scenic hikes, passing through colorful rhyolite mountains and geothermal valleys.
Askja Caldera, a vast volcanic crater, and Landmannalaugar, with its steaming hot springs, are must-sees for adventurous travelers.
Capital Area
Reykjavík is Iceland’s cultural hub, home to Hallgrímskirkja Church, the Harpa Concert Hall, and the National Museum, which traces Iceland’s Viking history.
Nearby, Perlan offers a 360-degree view of the city and an interactive glacier exhibit.
North
Akureyri, Iceland’s second-largest city, has botanical gardens and a thriving arts scene.
The area is known for Mývatn, a volcanic lake surrounded by bubbling mud pools and lava formations.
Goðafoss, the “Waterfall of the Gods,” and Húsavík, Iceland’s whale-watching capital, are also top attractions.
Reykjanes
The Blue Lagoon, Iceland’s famous geothermal spa, is here, along with Fagradalsfjall, an active volcanic site.
The region’s lava fields and coastal cliffs make it an easy but scenic detour from the airport.
South
The South Coast features Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss, two of Iceland’s most iconic waterfalls.
Reynisfjara Beach is stunning but dangerous due to sneaker waves.
Further east, Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and its floating icebergs are unforgettable.
Westfjords
One of Iceland’s most remote areas, the Westfjords are rugged and stunning.
Dynjandi Waterfall is a tiered cascade worth the journey.
The cliffs of Látrabjarg are home to puffins, while Rauðasandur Beach surprises visitors with its rare golden-red sand.
Places to Avoid in Iceland
From a crime perspective, there aren’t dangerous parts of the country or neighborhoods to avoid.
Reynisfjara Beach is stunning but deadly.
Sneaker waves have swept people into the sea.
In fact, I encourage you to look at the videos on the tourism website to see just how quickly a photo op turns into a dangerous situation.
Waves have been reported up to 120 feet high.
There is no way to know where the sneaker waves are among the regular waves.
For your safety, colored zones are set up for ideal viewpoints without getting too close to the water’s edge.
If you don’t follow the rules and end up getting swept out to sea, there aren’t rescue teams that will come to your aid.
Also, check the tide chart before you walk the beach, since water covers some sandy spots at high tide.
Another thing to note is the inaccessibility of some roads between September and May due to winter weather.
This is followed by some roads being off-limits due to melting snow and mud.
Avoid trying to do all the traveling yourself.
Use expert guides that know the landscapes and get through “impassible” areas.
Safety Tips for Traveling to Iceland
- Iceland’s police force is called Lögreglan. For emergencies, dial 112—this covers police, fire, and medical services. The emergency system is reliable, and responders are quick, even in rural areas. For non-emergencies, police stations in Reykjavík and major towns can help with lost items or travel concerns.
- Iceland’s SafeTravel website and app provide real-time alerts on storms, road closures, and volcanic activity. You can also sign up for text alerts. If something major happens, emergency messages are sent to all phones in the area, even if you’re using an international SIM.
- Yes, you can drive, but it’s not like home. Many roads are gravel, winter conditions are extreme, and F-roads (mountain roads) require 4x4s. Car rentals often prohibit off-road driving (which is illegal anyway). Always check conditions before heading out—nature is unforgiving here.
- Before driving, check road.is (Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration) for live updates on road closures, weather warnings, and travel conditions. SafeTravel.is also offers warnings about sudden storms, floods, and icy roads. Many rural roads, especially F-roads, can be dangerous if you’re unprepared.
- Iceland’s interior roads are often impassable until July due to mud and flooding from snowmelt. Even in summer, crossing rivers is risky without the right vehicle and experience. In winter (October–April), less than one-third of Iceland’s roads are paved, and many mountain roads are completely shut down.
- Reynisfjara Beach is one of Iceland’s most dangerous spots. Powerful sneaker waves appear out of nowhere and have pulled people into the sea. Stay well back from the water, no matter how calm it looks—people have drowned here.
- Fishing in Iceland’s rivers and lakes requires a permit, and many spots are privately owned. Saltwater fishing is free, but charters may require a license. Boating also needs a permit in some areas, especially protected waters and national parks.
- Iceland’s daylight shifts dramatically. In June, expect 24-hour daylight (Midnight Sun). In December, it flips—Reykjavík gets as little as 4 hours of daylight. If you’re visiting in winter, plan for short days. In summer, bring an eye mask if you have trouble sleeping in bright conditions.
- Icelandic is the official language, but almost everyone speaks English fluently, especially in tourist areas. Learning a few words like “Takk” (thank you) or “Halló” (hello) is appreciated, but don’t stress—signs, menus, and guides are usually available in English.
- Iceland is home to active volcanoes, and eruptions can happen with little warning. Always check Vedur.is (Icelandic Meteorological Office) for alerts. If you’re near an eruption site, follow official guidance—don’t ignore closures. Volcanic gas can be hazardous; masks may be required in affected areas.
So... How Safe Is Iceland Really?
Every now and then, I get to this section of a travel safety article, and I am at a loss for words beyond “it is very safe.”
Iceland might be my biggest challenge yet!
Iceland has been at the top of the safety country list produced by the Global Peace Index since 2008.
No countries have advanced travel advisories for Iceland.
Crime rates are so low that eight homicides in 2024 were considered a crime wave.
To be fair, the rate is generally less than two murders a year.
Most are domestic situations that escalate.
Truth be told – you’re more likely to face a stubborn sheep on the road than a criminal suspect demanding your stuff.
The real risks in Iceland include the weather, natural features like geothermal tools, and brutally cold winters.
You can prepare for all of those, but you are the only one who can determine how safe Iceland will be for you.
Even though it is a safe place, don’t let your guard down.
How Does Iceland Compare?
| Country | Safety Index |
|---|---|
| Iceland | 95 |
| Morocco | 54 |
| Denmark | 94 |
| Ireland | 83 |
| Serbia | 77 |
| Belgium | 70 |
| Austria | 92 |
| Croatia | 83 |
| Italy | 77 |
Useful Information
Visas
Most visitors from the U.S., Canada, the UK, and the EU can stay in Iceland visa-free for up to 90 days within 180 days. If you need a visa, it falls under the Schengen Zone rules. Passports should be valid for at least three months after leaving the Schengen Zone, ideally six months.
Currency
Iceland uses the Icelandic króna (ISK), and cash is almost irrelevant—credit and debit cards work everywhere, even in remote areas. Tipping isn’t expected, as service charges are included. Exchange rates fluctuate, so check before you go. If you must carry cash, get it from ATMs rather than airport exchanges.
Weather
Iceland’s weather is unpredictable year-round. Summer (June–August) is mild but rarely hot, while winter (November–March) brings snow, wind, and limited daylight. Rain is possible anytime. Layers are essential, and waterproof gear is a must. Even in summer, pack a warm jacket—temperatures can drop fast, especially near glaciers.
Airports
Keflavík International Airport (KEF) is Iceland’s main airport, about 45 minutes from Reykjavík. Domestic flights use Reykjavík Airport (RKV). If you're flying to smaller towns, Akureyri (AEY) handles northern flights. KEF has no train service, so buses, shuttles, and pricey taxis are your only options to get to the city.
Travel Insurance
Don’t skip it. Iceland is safe, but its nature is extreme—bad weather, road closures, and pricey medical care can ruin a trip if you’re unprepared. Look for policies covering flight disruptions, emergency medical care, and adventure activities like glacier hiking or snowmobiling. Iceland isn’t cheap, so protect yourself and pay for peace of mind.
Iceland Weather Averages (Temperatures)
Average High/Low Temperature
| Temperature / Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °C | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
| Low °C | -2 | -2 | -1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 1 | -1 | -2 |
| High °F | 34 | 34 | 37 | 45 | 48 | 54 | 57 | 55 | 46 | 41 | 36 | 32 |
| Low °F | 28 | 28 | 30 | 36 | 39 | 46 | 48 | 46 | 41 | 34 | 30 | 28 |
Iceland - Safety by City
| City | Safety Index |
|---|---|
| Reykjavík | 89 |
Safest Country
Iceland I Would Go To
Lived in Hofn and Keflavik a long time ago (1976-1977) as a USAF military member. Icelandics are not the friendliest people I have ever met but they are professional and usually tolerant of annoyances like tourists. The hot dogs were out of this world. The women were quite beautiful. The biggest problem at the time there was the negative publicity the US, in particular, received. The second biggest problem was the Icelandic police. They were the gestapo and spared no opportunity to search your person, handbag or jacket.
not true
there are no such thing as iceland police or iceland military
iceland has police and milltary
THERE IS
not true again
Yes there is police in iceland but they don’t hold guns
and THERE IS NO MILITARY IN ICELAND
There is US military presence in Iceland
The U.S. Military holds a presence in Iceland, including air force.
no there isnt
Good Place?
I think Iceland is safe
Icelander
Definitely! I lived here my entire life, an awesome place and kind people overall.
Not safe
Not safe Iceland one day they shoot a person
well...
Hi Leah, this is completely taken out of proportion. In 2017, Iceland investigated its first (!) potential abduction/murder case. Domestic violence (e.g., within the family) can be found in the safest countries. But this does not affect anybody traveling there as a tourist. The only thing killing you in Iceland: prices for food and hotels.
That’s true but it is safer than usa
BAD
I have lived in Iceland for 15 years, and let me say, IT IS FILLED WITH GANGS!! All reviews are faked, please cancel your plans IMETDALLY!!!!!!!
Thanks for your tip. I suspect every tourist who has ever visited Iceland has been bribed and sworn to secrecy about the gangs which is why we don’t hear about them.
why would gangs care about what people thought of Iceland?
Iceland is safe
It’s much safer than most countries, I think because it’s a relatively small island (smaller than the U.S. for example), it gets a sort of local charm you just don’t find in most places. I believe you are safer traveling in tourist areas and shopping malls more than in quiet streets at night, but still, overall, very safe.
its the safest country
it is safe because it’s homogenous. multiculturalism never work unless they are integrated (melting pot)
You have no idea what you are talking about. All the Nordics are diversifying. When you have true pride in your culture, you are not threatened by others.
Safe and a pleasure to visit
Iceland was voted one of the safest countries in the world for a reason. We’ve encountered zero issues during our one month stay there. Icelanders seem to be friendly by default, they’re always happy to answer questions.
Great
Great food, friendly hotel staff etc.
Something else entirely - Iceland is amazing!
Iceland is probably one of the safer countries out there. There’s no comparison to the US for example. None whatsoever when it comes to safety. People here generally mind their own business, they might not be the friendliest people out there but they are ok in my book. You won’t hear of pickpockets or any of the things you normally hear in most developed countries and cities. This place is safe. As for the things you can visit and explore, well there are plenty of those here.
One of the things you must absolutely experience is the geothermal spas found near Reykjavik. The water goes up to 39 degrees Celsius and is great for your skin and overall health. Get a mask (of mud) on and just sit in the warm water and you’ll probably feel 10 years younger afterwards. Then you can go to the Strokkur Geysir which is one of more known geysers in Iceland in the world. It shoots water up to 29-30 meters in the air at regular intervals, usually just a few minutes apart.
You can’t come to Iceland and not see the Aurora Borealis. This is such a spectacular sight, like nothing else you’ve seen for sure. These lights are not predictable so you will need to be on the lookout for them. Hotels around the area will try to help out by predicting when they can be seen. You can also take a tour to the countryside and have a better chance at experiencing the Northern Lights in their full splendor.
If you are more adventurous try to do some hiking in Landmannalaugar Nature Reserve. You will love it! There’s also the Skaftafell Ice Cave (covered in blue light), Askja Caldera (a huge geothermal pool in the middle of a live volcano) or
the Gullfoss Waterfall (a spectacular waterfall where you’ll have to be careful not to get too close and fall over).
Iceland is amazing...
I originally only went to Iceland because it was a dream of my daughter’s to go. I was so pleasantly surprised by the super warm, kind hearted nature of the locals. Our car broke down, and we had several people help us until we were back on the road. Iceland is a stunningly beautiful country, full of natural wonders to see. T
he calm, kind and trusting people of this country make it my all time favourite country to visit. This was a suprise to both my daughter and I… I will go again as soon as I can… Brilliant!?
New york new york!!!!!!!
Soooo dangerous got robbed 20 times in 2 days
New york is soooo much safer and its best state ever every state is bad compared to New york
Bruh
this is Iceland not america
recently volcano eruption, and earthquake in Iceland 🧐🧐🧐, so cautious visit necessary
Safe huh?
I’m confused is this country as safe as people say it is or not? I don’t mind going to iceland. I’ve been thinking about moving there.
Safest Country been there too
It’s safe people are liars police don’t even have guns