11 Cheapest Places to Live in Africa

Updated On May 6, 2024

Unknown to many, many parts of Africa offer some of the most affordable options for living in the world.

While it’s true that countries in Africa may not provide as many opportunities and amenities compared to Europe and the U.S., you can take advantage of the cheap cost of living.

So, if Africa is on your list of places you’re considering moving to, this guide will provide you with the cheapest places on the continent to live.

11 of the Cheapest Places to Live in Africa

Tunisia
Tunisia

1. Tunisia

First on the list of countries offering affordable living in Africa is Tunisia.

Tunisia is located in the northern part of Africa and sits along the border of Libya and Algeria.

Tunis is the capital city of Tunisia and also the largest city.

The cost of living in Tunisia is $422.

It was also ranked as the 195th best place to live by LivingCost.org.

Workers in Tunisia earn about $283 per month after taxes.

Overall, Tunisia has a thriving economy that includes tourism and agriculture.

In Tunisia, consider checking out the cheapest areas for housing, including Sousse, Mahdia, Monastir, and Kairouan.

Top attractions in Tunisia include the Guellala Museum, Djerbahood, and the National Museum of Bardo.

Algeria
Algeria

2. Algeria

Next on the list of countries offering affordable living in Africa is Algeria.

Algeria is also a country that’s located in the northern region of Africa.

In addition, Algeria is the largest country in Africa.

If you’re considering moving to Algeria, the cost of living is extremely low.

You’ll pay around $431 per month just to live here.

Compared to other countries in Africa, this is significantly lower.

Some of the cheapest neighborhoods in Algeria to consider are Bab El Oued, Hydra, Kouba, and Bab Ezzouar.

Several sights to check out in Algeria include the Martyrs Memorial, the Fort of Santa Cruz, and the Botanical Garden Hamma.

The Gambia
The Gambia

3. The Gambia

The Gambia is a smaller country but is located in West Africa.

It also made the list for being one of the cheapest places to live on the continent.

The economy here is extremely diverse, although it depends on agricultural produce.

The cost of living in The Gambia is $519 a month.

It’s also known for being one of the friendliest places to live. Besides that, you won’t have to spend additional funding on security, as The Gambia is a safe place to live.

Neighborhoods worth checking out include Gunjur, Fajara, Brufut, and Bakau.

If you’re looking for things to do in The Gambia, check out Bijilo National Park, Kachikally Crocodile Pool, and Tanje Village Museum.

Sudan
Sudan

4. Sudan

Sudan is a small country located in northern Africa, but it is also one of the cheapest places to live.

The economy in Sudan was known as the tenth-fastest-growing economy in the entire world as of 14 years ago.

Compared to the cost of living in other countries, including France, Sudan’s cost of living is 41.73% cheaper.

Moreover, the cost of rent and housing is much lower in Sudan.

A one-bedroom apartment in Sudan costs around $778 per month.

Sudan has a lot to offer those living here.

If you decide to make Sudan your hometown, consider visiting the Sudan National Museum, the Pyramids of Meroa, and the Museum of the Khalifa’s House.

South Africa
South Africa

5. South Africa

Located in the southern region of the country is South Africa.

South Africa is also referred to as the Republic of South Africa.

Many people from different ethnic backgrounds live here, including blacks, whites, and Indians. Johannesburg is the largest city in South Africa.

Moreover, South Africa’s economy has been growing rapidly over the last several years.

Living in South Africa is extremely cheap.

Compared to the cost of living in France, it’s nearly 40% cheaper to live in South Africa.

In addition, housing is also more affordable here.

Cities worth checking out in South Africa for a more affordable living experience include Durba, Polokwane, Port Elizabeth, and East London.

South Africa offers a load of attractions, including Boulders Beach, Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, and the V&A Waterfront.

Mali
Mali

6. Mali

Mali is located in West Africa.

It also made the list as one of the cheapest places to live in Africa.

The capital of Mali is Bamako.

There are nearly 19 million people who live in Mali.

And while Mali is known as being one of the poorest countries in the entire world, the cost of living is $859 per month.

If you’re wondering what the cheapest cities in Mali are, consider Gao, Bamako, and Nioro du Sahel.

Mali also has many attractions for residents to enjoy, all of which are affordable or offer free admission.

Several to consider are Mali National Park, Zoo National Du Mali, and Outlet223.

Zambia
Zambia

7. Zambia

Zambia is a well-known country in Africa and is located in the eastern part of the region.

Zambia is relatively small but has a lot to offer, including affordable housing.

It’s also considered one of the richest countries in the entire world.

The cost of living in Zambia is 54% cheaper than the cost of living in the U.S.

In addition, it’s also 55.18% lower than France’s cost of living.

Moreover, housing and food in Zambia are cheap.

Several cities in Zambia to consider are Lusaka, Ndola, Livingstone, and Tunis.

Top sights in Zambia include Victoria Falls, Kafue National Park, and Lower Zambezi National Park.

Madagascar
Madagascar

8. Madagascar

Madagascar isn’t just the name of a movie.

It’s also an island that is surrounded by the Indian Ocean and located in Africa.

It’s an amazing place to live and is also known as the second-largest island in the entire world.

Besides these amazing facts, Madagascar is also one of the most affordable places to live in Africa.

The cost of living in Madagascar is nearly 60% below that of France.

Housing is also much lower compared to other countries.

A family of four costs around $1,436 per month, not including rent.

Several cities within Madagascar to consider are Taolagnaro, Antalaha, Toamasina, and Toliara.

Top attractions in Madagascar include Isalo National Park, Avenue of the Baobabs, and Nosy Be.

Uganda
Uganda

9. Uganda

Believe it or not, Uganda also made the list as one of the most affordable places to live in Africa.

It is often referred to as the pearl of Africa, as it is bordered by bodies of water.

A family of four in Uganda can comfortably live on $1,823 per month, not including rent.

One person can live off $522 per month.

Overall, the cost of living in Uganda is 60% lower than that in the U.S.

Moreover, rent in Uganda is 84% below that of the U.S.

Cities in Uganda that offer excellent options for living include, Entebbe, Kampala, and Murchison.

Top attractions in Uganda to consider checking out include Queen Elizabeth National Park, Lake Mburo National Park, and Uganda National Mosque.

Nigeria
Nigeria

10. Nigeria

Nigeria is known as the second-wealthiest country in Africa and one of the cheapest places to live.

Africa’s largest economy is right here in Nigeria.

Besides being known for rich areas, including Abuja and Lagos, several other areas are more affordable.

The cost of living in Nigeria is 57% lower than in the U.S.

In addition, rent is also 47% lower than in the U.S.

A family of four can live comfortably on $1,987 per month, not including rent, while one person can live on $546 per month.

Several cities to consider in Nigeria are Makurdi, Onitsha, Ibadan, and Ikom.

If you decide to make Nigeria your home, consider visiting the Nike Art Gallery, Olumo Rock Tourist Centre, or the Lekki Conservation Centre.

Morocco
Morocco

11. Morocco

Last on the list for offering affordability in Africa is Morocco.

Morocco is also referred to as the Kingdom of Morocco.

Not only is Morocco one of the cheapest places to live in Africa but it’s also known as one of the cheapest places to live in the world.

The average cost of living in Morocco is 59.2% lower than in the U.S.

Rent is also 82% lower than in the U.S.

One person living in Morocco will spend around $463 per month, while a family of four will spend around $1,636, not including rent.

Some of the cheapest cities in Morocco are Meknes, Rabat, Marrakesh, Fes, and Agadir.

Morocco offers plenty of things to do, including the Hassan II Mosque, Koutoubia, and Jardin Majorelle.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall cost of living in Africa?

Depending on where you live in Africa, including the village and travel within the city, you could live comfortably on anywhere between $500 and $1,000 per month.

However, if you live in the city, your expenses may cost anywhere from $2,000 to $3,000 per month.

Which country in Africa has the highest cost of living?

Mozambique is known for being the country in Africa that has the highest cost of living.

Mozambique has rich natural resources and is currently facing issues, including high inflation.

This is mainly due to the increase in the cost of living for those living there.

Is Africa cheaper to live in than the U.S.?

Yes, the cost of living in Africa is typically much lower compared to the U.S.

Food, transportation, and housing costs are much more affordable in places such as South Africa.

So, if you’re looking for a place to get a good bang for your buck, Africa may be an ideal location.

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