Age of Consent by Country

Updated On November 12, 2023
Age of Consent by Country

The age of consent is a rule of thumb and a legal requirement for individuals who are having sexual encounters.

States and nations have set legal ages of consent to protect children from being victimized and trafficked as sex slaves.

Learn more about the age of consent and how this age varies from location.

Age of Consent by Country

CountryAge of Consent
Albania14
Algeria16
American Samoa16
Andorra16
Angola12
Antigua and Barbuda16
Argentina18
Armenia16
Aruba15
Australia16
Austria14
Azerbaijan16
Bahamas16
Bahrain21
Bangladesh14
Barbados16
Belarus16
Belgium16
Belize16
Benin18
Bhutan18
Bolivia14
Botswana16
Brazil14
Brunei16
Bulgaria14
Burkina Faso13
Burundi18
Cambodia15
Cameroon16
Canada16
Cape Verde14
Chad14
Chile18
China14
Colombia14
Comoros13
Cook Islands16
Costa Rica18
Croatia15
Cuba16
Cyprus17
Czech Republic15
Denmark15
Djibouti18
Dominica16
Dominican Republic18
DR Congo14
Ecuador14
Egypt18
El Salvador18
Equatorial Guinea18
Eritrea18
Estonia16
Ethiopia18
Fiji16
Finland16
France15
Gabon18
Gambia18
Georgia16
Germany14
Ghana16
Greece15
Grenada16
Guam16
Guatemala18
Guinea15
Haiti18
Honduras15
Hungary14
Iceland15
India18
Indonesia16
Iraq18
Ireland17
Israel16
Italy14
Ivory Coast18
Jamaica16
Japan13
Jordan16
Kazakhstan16
Kenya18
Kiribati15
Kyrgyzstan16
Laos15
Latvia16
Lebanon18
Lesotho16
Liberia18
Liechtenstein14
Lithuania16
Luxembourg16
Madagascar14
Malawi14
Malaysia16
Mali18
Malta18
Marshall Islands16
Mauritania16
Mauritius14
Mexico17
Micronesia14
Moldova16
Monaco15
Mongolia16
Montenegro14
Myanmar14
Namibia16
Nauru17
Nepal20
Netherlands16
New Zealand16
Nicaragua18
Niger13
Nigeria11
Niue19
North Korea15
Northern Mariana Islands18
Norway16
Palau16
Panama18
Papua New Guinea16
Paraguay14
Peru14
Philippines16
Poland15
Portugal14
Republic of the Congo18
Romania15
Russia16
Rwanda18
Saint Kitts and Nevis16
Saint Lucia16
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines15
Samoa16
San Marino14
Sao Tome and Principe14
Senegal16
Serbia14
Seychelles18
Sierra Leone18
Singapore16
Slovenia15
Solomon Islands15
Somalia18
South Africa16
South Korea20
South Sudan18
Spain16
Sri Lanka16
Suriname16
Sweden15
Switzerland16
Syria15
Taiwan16
Tajikistan16
Tanzania18
Thailand15
Togo16
Tonga16
Trinidad and Tobago16
Tunisia18
Turkey18
Turkmenistan16
Uganda18
Ukraine16
United Kingdom16
United States16
Uruguay15
Uzbekistan16
Vanuatu16
Vatican City18
Venezuela16
Vietnam18
Zambia16
Zimbabwe16

About Age of Consent

Around the world, countries have what we call an age of consent.

This is the age when a person is legally allowed to engage in sexual conduct.

At the age of consent, individuals are considered old enough to say yes or no to participating in sexual acts.

It is also the age when a person can mentally, physically, and emotionally respond to having sexual intercourse.

As a result, anyone older than the age of consent is seen as mature enough to be in relationships that involve sexual activities.

What is the Typical Age of Consent

The average age of consent is 14 to 18 years old.

In Japan, the age of consent is younger, with individuals being able to consent at 13 years old.

Serbia, Germany, China, Brazil, and Myanmar share the consent age of 14 years old.

Sweden, Laos, Cambodia, and Aruba state the age of consent is 15 years old.

In the United States, the United Kingdom, Ukraine, Togo, and New Zealand, the national age of consent is 16 years old.

In the US, specifically, individual states have their state-wide age of consent which may be younger than 16.

Only Cyrus, Mexico, Ireland, and Naura state the age of consent is 17 years old.

Eighteen years is more common for an age of consent, such as in South Sudan, Malta, Iraq, and Egypt.

On the Polynesian island of Niue, the age of consent is 19 years and this is the only country with that age.

Nepal and South Korea are the only two countries with the age of consent set at 20, while Bahrain is the only place where you must be 21 to legally consent to sex.

Having Sex Under the Age of Consent

If you are younger than the age of consent when you have sexual intercourse, you can be held legally liable and may be charged with a crime.

However, often the case is that one partner is older than the other partner who is younger than the age of consent.

If the older partner has sex with someone who is under the age of consent, they may be charged with statutory rape or a similar crime.

If someone marries under the age of consent, both partners can be held liable in some countries.

This is also why the age of consent may be lower in some less developed regions and countries–so that people can marry at a younger age.

The benefits include reducing the cost of child-rearing for a partner’s parents.

Yet the age of consent is set to prevent younger partners from being abused and used against their understanding.

Frequently Asked Questions

In How Many States Is the Age of Consent 16 in the US?

In the United States, the age of consent is 16 for 34 states, according to the US Department of Health and Human Services.

In New York, the age of consent is higher at 17 years of age.

Who Establishes the Age of Consent?

The age of consent for a country is established by the national government presiding over the people.

Everyone who lives under that rule must follow the age of consent either for the nation or their state.

For example, in the United States, the average age of consent for most states is 16 years old.

However, some states like Arkansas have a lower age at 15, and other states, including Oregon, set the age of consent to 18 years old.

What Are the Oldest and Youngest Ages of Consent?

Of all the countries in the world, the youngest age of consent is 11 years old.

This is for individuals who are living in the African country of Nigeria.

Nigeria is also the country with the highest murder rate, as of 2018.

The country with the oldest age of consent is the Kingdom of Bahrain.

Also called simply Bahrain, this is a conservative island nation in the Middle East.

In Bahrain, the age of consent is 21 years, which is also the legal drinking age in the United States.

3 Comments on Age of Consent by Country

  1. The age of consent is a necessary legal requirement to protect minors from being taken advantage of in sexual relationships, and while it may vary between countries, it serves an important purpose in preventing exploitation and abuse.

  2. This comprehensive guide provides a clear understanding of the age of consent across different countries, highlighting its importance in protecting young individuals from potential abuse.

  3. A
    Anonymous says:

    I think that age of consent laws are against the laws of God and nature. of all the different species that exist on earth humans are the only species that waits past the time of sexual maturity to start procreating with each other. Is mankind trying to say that God who is perfect and all knowing if everything got it wrong on this issue and that we know better than he? don’t get me wrong, I think that if there is any type of grooming or coercion, or if it’s non-consentual that it is dead wrong and should be addressed accordingly, but I do believe that it is perfectly natural and even instinctual for a man to find young girls that are sexually mature , sexually attractive. it’s the natural course of nature for such feelings of desire to occur between sexually mature people. if it’s such a bad thing, than why is the going theme on all social media geared towards hyper sexualizeing of young children. parents are having professional photographers take very sexually provocative pictures that contain very adult themes, dress, and suggestions. and they make tons of money doing it, and it doesn’t seem like there is much resistance to the whole idea, and that everybody, meaning the majority of the U.S. populace being ok, or tolerant of such happenings. I myself am 54 years old, and I love sexually mature females and would not have any problem whatsoever with having sexual relations with a 12-13 year old girl that knew what she wanted and liked me. call me what you want, but it really turns me on to see beautiful young girls that are sexually mature and sexually active. as a matter of fact. it’s my wildest fantasy to marry a 12-13 year old girl & to devirginize her, and have children with her.

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